Visiting St Paul's Cathedral: Facts and History

A masterpiece marked its history. We’ve answered your FAQs and shared facts about the beloved St Paul’s Cathedral. 

When Was St Paul's Cathedral Built?

The construction of the St Paul's Cathedral we know today began in 1675 and was completed in 1710. Among the most fascinating facts about St Paul's Cathedral is how many times it has been rebuilt throughout its history: 

• In 604: The first cathedral was built from wood but was destroyed by fire less than a century later.

• In 685: A second cathedral was built in stone and stood for around 300 years before being attacked by Vikings.

• In 962: It was rebuilt again, only to be damaged by another fire in London.

• By 1300: St Paul's had been renovated and extended, becoming one of Europe's largest churches. It measured 178 metres in length and featured a spire that reached 149 metres before collapsing after a lightning strike in 1561.

• In 1630: Further renovations began, but the cathedral suffered significant damage during the English Revolution in 1642, when its interior was used as a stable.

• In 1666: The Great Fire of London destroyed much of the city, including the cathedral.

• From 1675 to 1710: The medieval cathedral was demolished, and Sir Christopher Wren designed the current St Paul's Cathedral.

Who Designed the Plans for the Cathedral?

Following the Great Fire of London, restoration began again for the last time, from 1675 to 1710. The architecture was designed by Christopher Wren, in both classical and baroque styles, resulting in the cathedral we know today.

Despite everything, the cathedral almost collapsed again under German bombing during the Second World War. A bomb landed near the building, but the damage was only superficial.

It has witnessed many great moments, such as the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana, Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee and the burial of Admiral Horatio Nelson and Winston Churchill. Discover more Royal London

Did you know the place has also been used as a film location for many successful movies? The 'Divination' Stairs appear in Hogwarts, in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, a scene is filmed inside the monument in Mission: Impossible - Fallout and another scene is filmed outside for the film Mary Poppins.

Discover more Film & TV in London

How High Is the Dome of the Cathedral?

This masterpiece is particularly noticeable for its impressive dome, which reaches a height of 110 metres. The interior of the dome reveals the paintings of Sir James Thornhill, where the 8 scenes from the life of St Paul can be admired.

Its spectacular nave is 152 metres long and 36 metres wide.

Who Is Buried in the Crypt of St Paul's Cathedral?

The crypt of St Paul's Cathedral is the largest cathedral crypt in Europe and serves as the final resting place of many of Britain's most prominent historical figures.

Among the best known are Admiral Lord Nelson, the Duke of Wellington and the cathedral's architect, Sir Christopher Wren. The crypt also contains memorials to notable figures, including Sir Winston Churchill.

When Can We Visit St Paul's Cathedral?

St Paul's Cathedral is open from Monday to Saturday, from 8.30am (9.30am for the dome) to 4.30pm. Sundays are dedicated to religious activities. Therefore, the dome is not accessible.

How much do St Paul's Cathedral tickets cost?

You can buy your tickets online, prices starting from £9.50. 

How Do I Get There?

The Cathedral is located in the City of London, more precisely in St Paul's Churchyard, London EC4M, 8AD, UK. 

Visit St Pauls’ Cathedral via our Hop-On Hop-Off Bus tour and get off at stop 33 St Paul's Cathedral on our Red Route.