Visiting Buckingham Palace: Facts and History
Standing in the centre of the city of Westminster, Buckingham Palace serves as the official residence and administrative headquarters for the monarch of the United Kingdom. The monarchy uses the palace as a place for royal hospitality and important state occasions. Royalty and reality. Grandeur and grit. Learn more with our 50 fascinating facts about Buckingham Palace!
Fun Facts About Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace features 775 rooms, including 19 state rooms and 78 bathrooms
The palace garden is the largest private garden in London, complete with a lake, tennis court and helicopter landing
The State Rooms open to the public each summer, typically from late July to late September
The wine vaults beneath the West Wing are the oldest part of the palace, predating its royal status
The Palace is home to an extraordinary art collection, with works by artists including Rembrandt, Rubens and Canaletto
The Changing of the Guard takes place outside the palace at 10:45, with the handover at 11 a.m
Everything You Need to Know About Buckingham Palace
Tracing its journey from private townhouse to royal residence, we’ve answered your FAQs and shared interesting facts about the iconic Buckingham Palace.
When Was Buckingham Palace Built?
Buckingham Palace began life as Buckingham House in 1703. It was built as a large townhouse for the Duke of Buckingham before being purchased by King George III in 1761 as a private residence for Queen Charlotte. The building was later transformed into the palace we know today.
When Did Buckingham Palace Become a Royal Residence?
Buckingham Palace became the official London residence of the British monarch in 1837 when Queen Victoria moved into the palace after ascending the throne.
How Big is Buckingham Palace?
The palace grounds also cover more than 39 acres. Buckingham Palace contains an impressive 775 rooms, including 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices, 78 bathrooms and 19 State Rooms.
What Is the Changing of the Guard?
The Changing of the Guard is a ceremonial handover between soldiers responsible for protecting the monarch. Taking place outside Buckingham Palace, the ceremony usually begins at 10:45am and lasts around 45 minutes, with the official handover occurring at 11am.
Does the Royal Family Still Live at Buckingham Palace?
Buckingham Palace remains the official London residence of the British monarch. When the Royal Standard flag is flying above the palace, the King is in residence. If the Union Jack is flying instead, it indicates that the monarch is elsewhere.
Can You Visit Buckingham Palace?
Yes. The State Rooms are typically open to the public when the King is not in residence, usually between late July and late September. During this period, visitors can explore some of the palace's most magnificent rooms and learn more about royal history.
You can buy your tickets here.
How Do I Get There?
Easily via our Hop-On Hop-Off bus tours, you can get off at 19 on the blue route or 47 on the red route to visit Buckingham Palace. Explore our London Bus Tour options to start planning your adventure today.
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